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Change of Status

Please note that the following information is meant to be used only by Florida State University faculty, staff, students, and potential visitors to Florida State University and only in the context of international visits to FSU specifically. It is not intended to be used and should not be construed as general legal advice.

For those changing to J status, it is important to note that a DS-2019 form alone does not confer immigration status. Only the I-94, as issued by USCIS or a U.S. Port of Entry, gives one their immigration status.

In order to change status, one must file an I-539 form, along with a DS-2019 form and appropriate documentation as indicated in the instructions for the form. The I-539 form is located on the USCIS web site. Change of Status normally takes 2-4 months.

Students in F-1 student status changing to J-1 student status may study while the change of status is pending, as both immigration statuses allow study. The student can be allowed to work on campus as well, but once J status is approved, a written work authorization from the International Center is required. Employment under J-1 status always requires written authorization.

For a discussion on changing to J-1 research scholar status, please see our web site at Change of Status for scholars. This could apply to F-1 students on OPT changing to J-1 status in order to complete post-doctoral research.

Students in J-1 status may not change to the research scholar category immediately after their studies, due to the one-year bar. They may also be barred from H status, L status, or permanent residency due to the two-year residence rule. The International Center can provide guidance on whether or not a particular student is subject to the two-year residence rule. Most J-1 students are subject due to government financing, but some may be eligible for a waiver of the rule.

J-2 dependents with employment authorization documents and those hiring J-2 dependents should be aware that the length of the J-2 holder's stay is dependent upon the primary J-1 holder's status. Once the primary J-1 holder has completed or ended their program, the J-2 holder's status also ends (even though all their documentation may appear valid). If the dependent ceases to be eligible for J-2 dependent status (through divorce, the J-1 ending their program of research or permanently departing the U.S., or children turning 21), they are no longer eligible for J-2 employment benefits either. They must change status, if eligible, to continue work. J-2 dependents are subject to the same two-year residence rules as the primary J-1, though, and, if subject, must obtain a waiver before applying for H status, L status, or permanent residency.

» Click here for Change of Status Information and Checklist

All forms are available in alternative format upon request.